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Leave loading

Leave loading for teachers: how the 17.5% works and what it pays in 2026

Do teachers get leave loading? How the 17.5% of 4 weeks' pay works in each state, the caps, when it's paid, worked examples and the tax on it in 2026.

✓ Fact-checked against official sources Updated 16 October 2026 6 min read
On this page (10 sections)
  1. What leave loading is and why teachers get it
  2. Leave loading by state (October 2026)
  3. How much is it? Worked examples
  4. Western Australia: why you won't see a separate payment
  5. Who doesn't get leave loading
  6. Tax on leave loading
  7. Leave loading for part-time and job-share teachers
  8. Leave loading, school holidays and annual leave
  9. Leave loading when you leave or change states
  10. FAQs

The short answer

Most government school teachers get leave loading of 17.5% of four weeks' salary once a year, usually paid around late November to January. For a NSW teacher at the top step ($133,422 from October 2026) that is about $1,790 before tax. Victoria caps it at $1,488 (rising to $1,790 under the proposed VGSA 2026, still awaiting Fair Work approval). WA builds it into salary instead.

  • NSW: paid if you have 12 months' service at 30 November.
  • VIC: capped; paid as at 1 December.
  • ACT and NT: capped at average weekly earnings figures.
  • WA: annualised into your fortnightly salary, so no separate payment.

What leave loading is and why teachers get it

Leave loading is an extra payment on top of your normal pay for annual leave. It started decades ago to cover the overtime and penalty rates workers lost while on holiday. Most awards set it at 17.5%. Teachers don't take annual leave the way other workers do, because school vacations replace it, so most teaching instruments simply pay 17.5% of four weeks' salary once a year.

Leave loading by state (October 2026)

Teacher leave loading in government schools, checked 16 October 2026
StateRateCapWhen paidSource
NSW17.5% of 4 weeks' salaryLoading on the maximum Clerk Grade 12 salaryAnnually; needs 12 months' continuous service at 30 NovemberNSW DoE Teachers Handbook ch. 4
VIC17.5% of 4 weeks' salary$1,488 (VGSA 2022). Pending VGSA 2026: $1,790 (2026), $1,862 (2027), $1,936 (2028), $2,031 (2029)On a date the employer sets, as at 1 DecemberVGSA 2022; proposed VGSA 2026
QLDNot verifiedNot verifiedNot verifiedNot confirmed in primary sources
WAAnnualisedn/aBuilt into fortnightly salary over 4 weeks' equivalentWA Teachers Award 1993, cl 27
SANot verified for teachersNot verifiedNot verifiedSA EA covers it for support staff; teachers fall under the award
TASNot verifiedNot verifiedNot verifiedNot confirmed in primary sources
ACT17.5% on annual leaveABS male average weekly ordinary time earnings (May quarter)With designated annual leave; unpaid balance on first payday in NovemberACT Teaching Staff EA 2023-2026, cl W4
NT17.5% of recreation leave accruedABS NT male AWOTE (June quarter of previous year)1 January each yearNT Educators' EA 2024-2027, cl 68

Victoria's higher caps start only once the Fair Work Commission approves VGSA 2026, which was still pending on 16 Oct 2026.

How much is it? Worked examples

The formula is simple: annual salary ÷ 52.18 weeks × 4 weeks × 17.5%. Then check whether a cap applies. Here are three common cases.

Worked example

NSW teacher at Step 7

Salary from 9 Oct 2026
$133,422
Four weeks' salary
$10,228
Loading at 17.5%
$1,790
Tax and Medicare at a 32% marginal rate
-$573
Loading in your pocket About $1,217

Our calculation. NSW caps the loading at the amount payable on the maximum Clerk Grade 12 salary; check the current cap with payroll.

Worked example

Victorian teacher at the top classroom step (CT 2-6)

Salary now (VGSA 2022, from 1 Jul 2025)
$118,063
Uncapped loading (17.5% of 4 weeks)
$1,584
Cap under VGSA 2022
$1,488
Cap for 2026 under VGSA 2026 (pending)
$1,790
Loading for 2026 $1,488 now; $1,790 once VGSA 2026 starts

Under the proposed VGSA 2026 the cap equals 17.5% of four weeks at CT 2-6, which would rise to $133,456 from 1 October 2026 (back-paid once the Fair Work Commission approves it).

Uncapped leave loading at common salaries (our calculation)
SalaryWho earns about thisFour weeks' pay17.5% loading
$79,589VIC graduate (CT 1-1, current rate)$6,101$1,068
$92,882NSW graduate (Step 1, from 9 Oct 2026)$7,120$1,246
$104,156NSW Step 3 (from 9 Oct 2026)$7,984$1,397
$133,422NSW Step 7 (from 9 Oct 2026)$10,228$1,790

Caps may reduce these. Part-time teachers get the loading pro rata to their fraction.

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Western Australia: why you won't see a separate payment

WA's award says the salaries of permanent and fixed-term teachers already include the annualisation of summer vacation leave loading over four weeks (cl 27). In other words, the loading is spread across every fortnightly pay. If you move from NSW or VIC to WA and wonder where the December payment went, it is already in your rate. That is worth remembering when you compare state pay scales: WA's figures include something other states pay on top.

Who doesn't get leave loading

  • Casual relief teachers. Their daily rate includes a loading in lieu of leave. NSW casual rates include a 5% loading covering sick leave, other leave and leave loading.
  • New teachers in NSW without 12 months' continuous service at 30 November. You'll get it the following year.
  • Some leaders on capped scales. Where a cap applies, senior staff get the cap, not 17.5% of their higher salary.

Tax on leave loading

Leave loading is taxed as ordinary income at your marginal rate. Because it's paid as a lump in one pay, more PAYG may be withheld that fortnight. Most of that evens out at tax time. At most teacher salaries in 2026-27 your marginal rate is 32% including Medicare, so you keep about 68 cents in each dollar. If you have a HELP debt, a compulsory repayment comes out too.

Leave loading for part-time and job-share teachers

Part-time teachers get the loading pro rata. A 0.6 FTE NSW teacher at Step 7 would get about 60% of $1,790, roughly $1,074. If your fraction changed during the year, payroll usually pro-rates on your hours. See part-time teaching and job share.

Leave loading, school holidays and annual leave

Teachers are paid through school holidays because their salary is an annual figure spread over 26 fortnights. Only part of the holiday time is formally 'annual leave'. In the ACT, for example, 4 weeks over summer (end of Term 4 to Australia Day) is designated annual leave and the other breaks are stand-down periods. NSW handles vacations through a departmental determination, and NT teachers get 6 weeks of recreation leave. The loading is tied to the annual leave component, which is why it is calculated on four weeks, not the full 11 to 12 weeks of holidays.

What the loading is

  • A once-a-year extra 17.5% on four weeks' pay
  • Taxed as ordinary income
  • Pro rata for part-timers
  • Usually paid near the summer break

What it isn't

  • Extra pay for every week of school holidays
  • A bonus your principal decides
  • Paid to casual relief teachers (their loading is in the daily rate)
  • A separate payment in WA, where it's in salary

For a fuller answer on holiday pay, see do teachers get paid in school holidays, and for pay timing, when do teachers get paid.

Leave loading when you leave or change states

If you resign part-way through the year, whether you get a pro-rata loading depends on your instrument and the date. NSW's 30 November service test means a teacher who leaves in October may get nothing for that year. Moving from NSW or VIC to WA can mean a year with no separate loading payment, because WA has already been paying it in salary. Moving the other way can mean waiting up to 12 months to qualify. Ask payroll in writing before you set a resignation date.

Frequently asked questions

Do teachers get leave loading?
Yes, most government school teachers do. It is usually 17.5% of four weeks' salary paid once a year. WA builds it into salary instead of paying it separately.
How much is leave loading for teachers?
About $1,790 before tax for a NSW teacher at Step 7 from October 2026. Victoria caps it at $1,488, rising to $1,790 for 2026 once VGSA 2026 is approved.
When is teacher leave loading paid?
It depends on the state. NSW pays teachers with 12 months' service at 30 November, Victoria as at 1 December, the NT on 1 January, and the ACT with designated annual leave.
Do WA teachers get leave loading?
Yes, but it is annualised into salary. WA's award says permanent and fixed-term salaries already include summer vacation leave loading (cl 27).
Is leave loading taxed?
Yes, at your marginal rate, like salary. At most teacher salaries that is 32% including Medicare in 2026-27.
Is NSW teacher leave loading capped?
Yes, at the loading payable on the maximum Clerk Grade 12 salary. It mainly matters for senior leaders on higher salaries; check the current dollar cap with payroll.
Do casual relief teachers get leave loading?
No. Casual rates include a loading in lieu of leave and leave loading, for example 5% in NSW.

Sources we checked · last verified 2026-10-16

  1. 1.NSW DoE Teachers Handbook, Chapter 4: Leave (2025)
  2. 2.Victorian Government Schools Agreement 2022
  3. 3.Proposed Victorian Government Schools Agreement 2026
  4. 4.WA Teachers (Public Sector Primary and Secondary Education) Award 1993
  5. 5.ACT Teaching Staff Enterprise Agreement 2023-2026
  6. 6.NT Public Sector Educators' 2024-2027 Enterprise Agreement

About this page

Written and fact-checked by the TeacherPay AU editorial team against the enterprise agreements, awards and official pages listed in the sources. It is general information, not personal financial, tax or legal advice. Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we'll fix it, usually within a day. See our editorial policy and how we calculate.

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