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Teacher interview questions and answers: what Australian panels ask and how to answer

The teacher interview questions Australian school panels ask in 2026, with worked STAR answers, how NSW and VIC interviews run, and what to ask the panel.

✓ Fact-checked against official sources Updated 16 October 2026 9 min read
On this page (11 sections)
  1. How school interviews work
  2. The 6-to-8 example bank
  3. The questions that come up most
  4. Worked answer: 'How do you cater for a range of abilities?'
  5. Worked answer: 'Describe your approach to behaviour management'
  6. Worked answer: 'What would you do if a student disclosed abuse?'
  7. Worked answer: 'Tell us about a time you worked with a difficult parent'
  8. Graduate and leadership interviews: what changes
  9. Questions to ask the panel
  10. On the day
  11. FAQs

The short answer

Australian school interviews usually run about 30 minutes, sometimes longer, with a panel of three or more people. Questions are built from the job's selection criteria. Expect to be asked about differentiation, behaviour, using assessment data, working with parents and colleagues, child safety and why you want this school. Answer in STAR form (Situation, Task, Action, Result) in about 2 to 3 minutes, and end with a measurable result.

  • NSW: a common length is around 30 minutes; questions relate to the criteria and can differ between applicants.
  • VIC: interviews follow a similar structure for every applicant, with a chance to add information at the end.
  • Panels also check referees and your written application. The interview isn't the whole decision.
  • Prepare 6 to 8 strong examples you can adapt to most questions.

How school interviews work

Government school interview rules we verified
NSW public schoolsVictorian government schools
PanelPrincipal or delegate as convenor, elected teacher rep, P&C rep where provided, AECG or community rep as required; not all one genderAt least 3, one trained by the Merit Protection Boards, gender representation
LengthA common length is around 30 minutesNot set; similar structure for all applicants
QuestionsRelate to the selection criteria; can differ between applicantsRelate specifically to the selection criteria
FormatFace to face preferred; online or phone allowedAlternative media such as video allowed
DecisionApplication, interview and refereesMust not be based solely on interview performance

Some panels give you the questions a few minutes before the interview, or put them on the table. Ask when you're invited. Some schools add a task: a demonstration lesson, a short written response or a data-analysis exercise. Catholic and independent schools set their own process, and often add a question on the school's faith or values.

The 6-to-8 example bank

You can't prepare for every question, but you can prepare the evidence. Build a bank of real examples, each written as STAR with a number in the result, and tag each one with the Standards it shows. Most interview questions can be answered from a good bank.

Examples to have ready

  • A class or student you moved forward through differentiation (Standard 1.5)
  • A behaviour or engagement turnaround (Standard 4)
  • Using data to change your teaching (Standard 5.4)
  • A unit or program you designed or improved (Standards 2 and 3)
  • Working with a parent through a difficult issue (Standard 7.3)
  • Collaborating with or supporting a colleague (Standard 6.3)
  • Feedback you received and what you changed (Standard 6.2)
  • A child safety or wellbeing concern you handled by the book (Standards 4.4 and 7.2)

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The questions that come up most

Common teacher interview questions by theme
ThemeTypical questions
OpeningTell us about yourself and why you've applied for this role. Why this school?
Knowing studentsHow do you cater for the range of abilities in your class? How do you support students with disability or EAL/D students?
Content and planningWalk us through how you'd plan a unit in your subject. How do you make sure lessons build on prior learning?
Learning environmentDescribe your approach to behaviour management. Tell us about a time a student's behaviour challenged you.
AssessmentHow do you use data to inform your teaching? How do you give feedback that students act on?
Professional learningTell us about recent professional learning and how it changed your practice. How do you respond to feedback?
Colleagues and parentsHow do you work with a parent who disagrees with you? How do you contribute to a team?
Child safety and wellbeingWhat would you do if a student disclosed harm? How do you support student wellbeing?
ContextHow would you contribute to our school's priorities? What would you bring outside the classroom?
ClosingIs there anything you'd like to add? Do you have any questions for us?

Worked answer: 'How do you cater for a range of abilities?'

EXAMPLE ANSWER (fictional): I plan from what students already know. Last year in Year 6 I pre-tested fractions and found a spread from students still building part-whole understanding to students ready for Year 7 content. My task was to get everyone to the same core outcome. I kept one learning goal for the class but built three entry points into each lesson. Students who needed it worked with fraction walls and our learning support officer for the first 15 minutes; the core group moved straight to worked examples; the extension group had open problems. I used exit tickets every lesson and regrouped every Friday, so nobody was stuck in a group. By the end of the unit, 23 of 26 students met the success criteria, against 8 on the pre-test, and two students on adjustment plans met the core task for the first time. What I'd refine is giving the extension group more chance to explain their reasoning to others.— Example answer only. About 2 minutes spoken. Shows Standards 1.5, 3.1 and 5.4.

Worked answer: 'Describe your approach to behaviour management'

EXAMPLE ANSWER (fictional): My approach is prevention first: clear routines, warm relationships and quick, calm responses that follow the school's policy. For example, I took over a Year 8 class mid-year with a lot of low-level disruption, especially at the start of lessons. I set myself a goal of getting to learning within three minutes of the bell. I taught an entry routine, with a 'do now' task on the board every lesson, and rehearsed it. I greeted students at the door and used positive narration rather than calling out. For one student who regularly refused to start work, I met him and our year coordinator, worked out that he struggled with the reading in the do-now tasks, and adjusted them. Within four weeks most lessons started on task within two minutes, referrals from my class dropped from 6 in the previous term to 1, and that student completed every task in the next assessment. If something escalates, I follow the school's stepped approach and involve the coordinator and the family early.— Example answer only. Shows Standards 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 1.2.

Worked answer: 'What would you do if a student disclosed abuse?'

EXAMPLE ANSWER (fictional): I'd stay calm, listen and let the student speak without leading questions or promising to keep it secret. I'd tell them I need to share it with people who can help keep them safe. Straight afterwards I'd write down what they said in their words, with the time and date, and report it the same day to the principal or child protection lead, following the school's procedures and my state's mandatory reporting obligations. I wouldn't investigate myself or contact the family unless told to. On placement I completed the department's mandatory child protection training, and in my current role I've followed this process once. The student got support from our wellbeing team, and I kept the details confidential.— Example answer only. Use your own state's procedure and training names. Shows Standards 4.4 and 7.2.

Worked answer: 'Tell us about a time you worked with a difficult parent'

EXAMPLE ANSWER (fictional): A parent emailed me angry that her son had failed a Year 10 science assessment and said the task was unfair. I replied the same day, acknowledged her concern and suggested we meet with the head of science. Before the meeting I gathered the task, the marking rubric, his draft and the two feedback points I'd given him. In the meeting I listened first, then showed her the rubric and where the work fell short, and we agreed a plan: he'd resubmit one section under the school's resubmission policy and stay for two lunchtime catch-ups. I sent a short summary email afterwards. He passed the resubmission, and his next assessment improved by a grade. The parent later thanked the head of science for how it was handled. I learned to call home earlier when I see a student falling behind, rather than waiting for results.— Example answer only. Shows Standards 7.3, 5.2 and 7.1.

Graduate and leadership interviews: what changes

Graduate interview

  • Examples from placements, the TPA, tutoring or casual work are expected
  • Questions on classroom management and your support needs
  • Panels look for reflection: what you learned and changed
  • 'What would you do if...' situational questions are common

Leadership interview (HT, HOD, AP, DP)

  • Evidence of leading colleagues, not only your own class
  • Managing underperformance, conflict and change
  • Using whole-school or faculty data
  • Your plan for the first 6 to 12 months in the role

For principal interviews, see how to become a principal. For Victorian Range 3 roles, Learning Specialist and Leading Teacher has a role-specific question list.

Questions to ask the panel

  • What would success look like in this role at the end of the first year?
  • How does the faculty or team plan and moderate together?
  • What support do new staff get in their first term?
  • What are the school's main improvement priorities this year?
  • Is there scope to contribute to a particular program (for example sport, wellbeing or debating)?

Avoid asking about pay in the interview. It's set by the agreement anyway (see teacher pay by state). And don't ask anything the school website answers.

On the day

  1. 1

    Bring evidence

    A slim folder: one unit plan, one sample of annotated student work (de-identified), a data example. Offer it only if it helps an answer.

  2. 2

    Use the reading time

    If you get the questions in advance, jot one example and one result for each.

  3. 3

    Answer the question asked

    Restate it briefly, give your example in STAR form, and stop at about 2 to 3 minutes.

  4. 4

    Say 'I'

    Panels score what you did. Mention colleagues, but make your actions clear.

  5. 5

    Close well

    When invited to add anything, give one example you haven't used, or link yourself to a school priority.

  6. 6

    Follow up

    If you're unsuccessful, ask the convenor (NSW) or principal or panel nominee (VIC) for feedback.

Frequently asked questions

What questions are asked in a teacher interview in Australia?
Questions built from the selection criteria: catering for diverse learners, behaviour management, using assessment data, working with parents and colleagues, professional learning, child safety and why you want the school. Leadership interviews add questions on leading staff and change.
How long is a teacher interview?
Usually about 30 minutes, sometimes longer. The NSW Department's merit selection procedure says a common length is around 30 minutes. Some schools add a demonstration lesson or written task.
How do I answer 'Why do you want to work at this school?'
Name two or three specific things from the school's plan, programs or community, and link each to something you've done. For example: 'Your literacy focus in Years 7 and 8 matches the reading intervention I led last year, which lifted results by...'
What is the STAR method in a teacher interview?
Situation, Task, Action, Result. Give brief context, say what you needed to achieve, explain what you did and why, and finish with the measurable result for students. Aim for 2 to 3 minutes per answer.
Do teacher interviews include a demonstration lesson?
Sometimes. It's more common in independent and Catholic schools and for specialist roles. The invitation should tell you the class, topic and length. Ask if it doesn't.
Should I bring a portfolio to a teaching interview?
A slim one helps: a unit plan, de-identified student work and a data example. Panels rarely have time to read a full folder, so use it to support an answer rather than presenting it.
How soon will I hear back after a school interview?
Usually within a week or two, once referee checks are done. NSW panels check two referees for shortlisted teacher applicants before recommending someone. If you haven't heard in a fortnight, contact the convenor.
What if I don't know the answer to a question?
Say what you would do and why, link it to a similar experience, and say how you'd find out more, for example by asking your head teacher or checking the policy. Panels value honest, practical answers over bluffing.

Sources we checked · last verified 2026-10-16

  1. 1.NSW DoE: Merit selection, teacher vacancies (interviews and referees)
  2. 2.Victorian DE: Recruitment in Schools guide (interview rules)
  3. 3.Victorian DE: Tips for interviews (Word)
  4. 4.Teach NSW: Employment types (mandatory training modules)
  5. 5.AITSL: Australian Professional Standards for Teachers

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